agent Entrepreneur logo
MenuMENU
SearchSEARCH

EPA Lists Cars with Best Fuel Economy, Past and Present

November 21, 2011
3 min to read


The federal fueleconomy.gov site that carries information from the Department of Energy and Environmental Protection Agency about fuel economy, fuel prices and related topics released its annual list of cars with the best fuel economy.


One notable development is that all of the vehicles on the top-10 list for the 2012 model year have pure electric or hybrid powertrains. The results reflect the growing range of these vehicles available as well as their overall efficiency, according to The Wall Street Journal.

Ad Loading...


The site also named the top-10 cars in fuel-economy rankings dating to 1984. While half of the all-time greats on this year’s list are 2012 models, it is still worth noting that cars like a mid-1980s Chevy Sprint, a mid-1990s Honda Civic and the 2000 Honda Insight hybrid make the cut despite their advanced age. Older, relatively low-tech vehicles apparently still have a few lessons for modern automotive engineers.


The following charts show which cars lead the pack in fuel economy today, and which older models are still among the all-time leaders.


Top Ten Fuel Economy: Vehicles with Internal Combustion Engines, 1984 to Present*


Rank

Vehicle Model and Configuration

EPA Rating (mpge)*

Combined

City

Highway

1


Chevrolet Volt (2011–12)Plug-in hybrid, 4 cyl, 1.4 L, auto (variable gear ratios), premium gasoline

60**

58

62

2


Honda Insight (2000)3 cyl, 1.0L, manual 5-speed, regular gasoline

53

49

61

3


ToyotaPrius (2010–12)4 cyl, 1.8L, automatic (variable gear ratios), regular gasoline

50

51

48

4


Chevrolet Sprint ER (1986)3 cyl, 1.0L, manual 5-speed, regular gasoline

48

44

53

5


Geo Metro (1986)3 cyl, 1.0L, manual 5-speed, regular gasoline

47

43

52

6


Honda Civic CRX HF (1986–87)4 cyl, 1.5L, manual 5-speed, regular

46

42

51

7


Honda Civic Hybrid(2012)4 cyl, 1.5L, automatic (variable gear ratios), regular gasoline

44

44

44

8


Honda Civic HB VX (1994–95)4 cyl, 1.5L, manual 5-speed, regular gasoline

43

39

50

9


ToyotaPrius v(2012)4 cyl, 1.8L, automatic (variable gear ratios), regular gasoline

42

44

40

10


Lexus CT 200h(2011–12)4 cyl, 1.8L, automatic (variable gear ratios), regular gasoline

42

43

40


* MPGe is miles per gasoline gallon equivalent, assuming 33.7 kwh equals the amount of energy in 1 gallon of gasoline.

 

Top Ten Fuel-Economy: All-Electric Vehicles, 1984 to Present


Rank

Vehicle Model and Configuration

EPA Rating (mpge)*

Combined

City

Highway

1


Mitsubishi i-MiEV (2012)

112

126

99

2


Nissan Leaf (2011–12)

99

106

92

3


MINI Mini E (2008)

98

102

94

4


smart fortwo electric drive cabriolet (2011)

87

94

79


smart fortwo electric drive coupe (2011)

5


Nissan Altra EV (2000)

85

81

91

6


GMC EV1 (1999)

85

79

84

7


Toyota RAV4 EV (2002–03)

78

87

69

8


Nissan Hyper-Mini (2001)

75

84

66

9


Ford Th!nk (2001)

65

74

58

10


Azure Dynamics Transit Connect Wagon(2012)

62

62

62


Azure Dynamics Transit Connect Van(2012)



The list of top ten fuel economy vehicles for the 2012 model year is comprised solely of hybrids, all-electric vehicles, and plug-in hybrids.

Ad Loading...


Top Ten Fuel Economy: 2012 Model Year Vehicles, All Types


Rank

Vehicle Model and Configuration

EPA Rating (mpge)*

Combined

City

Highway

1


Mitsubishi i-MiEV Electric vehicle

112

126

99

2


Nissan Leaf Electric vehicle

99

106

92

3


Azure Dynamics Transit Connect Van Electric vehicle

62

62

62


Azure Dynamics Transit Connect Wagon Electric vehicle

4


Chevrolet VoltPlug-in hybrid, 4 cyl, 1.4 L, auto (variable gear ratios), premium gasoline

60**

58

62

5


ToyotaPrius4 cyl, 1.8L, automatic (variable gear ratios), regular gasoline

50

51

48

6


Honda Civic Hybrid4 cyl, 1.5L, automatic (variable gear ratios), regular gasoline

44

44

44

7


ToyotaPrius v4 cyl, 1.8L, automatic (variable gear ratios), regular gasoline

42

44

40

8


Lexus CT 200h4 cyl, 1.8 L, automatic (variable gear ratios), regular gasoline

42

43

40

9


Honda Insight4 cyl, 1.3 L, automatic (variable gear ratios), regular gasoline

42

41

44


Honda Insight4 cyl, 1.3 L, automatic (AV-S7), regular gasoline

10


Toyota Camry Hybrid LE4 cyl, 2.5 L, automatic (variable gear ratios), regular gasoline

41

43

39

More Industry

F&Iby Lauren LawrenceFebruary 27, 2026

Price Driving Insurance Churn

Over half of insurance holders ages 18 to 29 reported to be 'somewhat' likely to change providers in the next 90 days, according to CivicScience, which found that interest was lower among older age groups.

Read More →
Industryby Lauren LawrenceFebruary 26, 2026

AI Drives Dealer Website Traffic

Total visits to dealer websites from generative artificial intelligence platforms grew more than 15 times year-over-year, signaling a shift in how many consumers shop for cars online.

Read More →
Industryby Hannah MitchellFebruary 26, 2026

Automakers Tops in Fuel Economy

In the U.S., Honda has the most efficient gas-electrified combo lineup while Tesla beats all automakers in annual EPA ranking as brands built their alternative-fuel offerings.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
F&Iby Lauren LawrenceFebruary 25, 2026

Report Finds Year-End F&I Strength

Deal volume ebbed and flowed throughout 2025, but product performance remained steady, according to automotive technology and data intelligence solutions provider StoneEagle.

Read More →
Industryby Hannah MitchellFebruary 24, 2026

Overall Consumer Confidence Up

Americans’ view of present business conditions, the labor market and family finances, though, are still in the dumps, and if they plan to buy cars, many target used units.

Read More →
Auto Financeby Lauren LawrenceFebruary 23, 2026

Auto Loan Forecast Bucks Market Trend

Auto loan originations rose over 6% year-over-year in the third quarter of 2025, but TransUnion predicts a slight decline in auto loan growth this year, making it an outlier in the company's overall lending forecast.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
F&Iby Hannah MitchellFebruary 23, 2026

Some Auto Brands Cheaper to Insure

A new top 10 list ranks the least expensive for average full insurance coverage on a clean driving record and high driver credit scores.

Read More →
Industryby StaffFebruary 20, 2026

Learn to Manage the Mayhem at Agent Summit

Rob Mancuso – president of Mancuso Automotive – will present a Keynote at the 2026 event.

Read More →
Fixed Opsby Hannah MitchellFebruary 20, 2026

Auto Recalls Sank Last Year

2025 Sedgwick data indicate that the number of vehicles affected fell to its lowest point in more than a decade.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Industryby Lauren LawrenceFebruary 19, 2026

Affordability Leads Top-Rated List

Edmunds’ editorial team tested 300-plus vehicles to help determine the Top Rated Awards for 2026, and one brand stood out with multiple rankings, including Best of the Best.

Read More →